Brendan Kelly Ph.D.

Brendan Kelly is Professor Emeritus at the University of Toronto. He is author of over 50 books including the recent "Intelligence, IQ & Perception", and "Intelligence: Where we Were, Where we Are & Where we’re Going." He holds two doctorate degrees: a Ph.D. in Mathematics (Number Theory) from U. of T. and an Ed.D. in Computer Applications from the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, and he curates his site on Quora titled, “IQ & Intelligence.”

What is the difference between High intelligence and genius?

High intelligence is probably a prerequisite for genius, especially the kind of genius that is expressed in abstract fields like mathematics, physics and the other sciences, because measures of intelligence are highly correlated with performance in these fields. In the arts, high intelligence may be less important than a special creativity, skill or knowledge. Shakespeare’s …

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Is fluid intelligence nothing more than Pattern recognition?

Pattern recognition is definitely an important component of fluid intelligence, but there are several others. Fluid intelligence varies depending on the neural structure of the brain. The brains of highly intelligent people are typically found to have a lower neurite density allowing for a faster and more efficient transmission of information. Such brains also show …

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Is it possible to increase your intelligence?

In the 1940’s, psychologist Raymond B. Cattell attempted to create “culture-free” tests of intelligence. Believing that IQ tests contain implicit biases in favor of particular cultures, he sought to apply factor analysis to partition the g factor of intelligence (as measured by IQ) into two components–fluid and crystallized. He described fluid intelligence, as “a capacity …

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How do High Intelligence, Genius, Cleverness and Smartness differ?

The four concepts: genius, high intelligence, smartness and cleverness, share common characteristics because they all draw on our ability to learn and to solve problems–intelligence. Consequently, we’ll build on the definition of intelligence in order to distinguish among these concepts. Intelligence The following definition of intelligence, given by psychologist Linda Gottfredson in 1997, has achieved wide consensus …

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Do computers score higher than humans on IQ tests?

During the latter half of the 20th century, the development of digital technology accelerated the creation of knowledge at an exponential rate. In what has been called the Fourth Industrial Revolution, we have created machines with processing power that can defeat humans in strategic games like chess and associative challenges like Jeopardy! as well as outpace us in …

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What are the best tests for measuring your IQ?

The most widely-used IQ tests are the Wechsler, the Stanford-Binet and the Raven’s Progressive Matrices tests. Wechsler (WAIS IV) In 1955, American psychologist David Wechsler published a new intelligence test that became known as the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS). He defined intelligence as “the global capacity of a person to act purposefully, to think rationally, and …

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